{"id":8097,"date":"2016-02-13T12:50:31","date_gmt":"2016-02-13T11:50:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/en\/?page_id=8097"},"modified":"2018-06-19T15:23:34","modified_gmt":"2018-06-19T13:23:34","slug":"siracusa-in-5-minutes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/en\/siracusa-in-5-minutes\/","title":{"rendered":"Siracusa in 5 minutes"},"content":{"rendered":"<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8082\" src=\"https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"870\" height=\"410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng.jpg 870w, https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng-600x283.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng-85x40.jpg 85w, https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng-240x113.jpg 240w, https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/870x410_siracusa-5-min_Citymap_eng-570x270.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">733 b.C.<\/h3>\n<p>A <strong>group of Corinthians<\/strong>, lead by Archia, arrives at Ortigia island and, after having shooed, establishes the polis of <strong>Syrakousai.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">212 a.C.<\/h3>\n<p>The city is besieged by the Romans guided by the <strong>consul Marco Claudio Marcellus<\/strong> and, after a very long time, succumbs. It became the capital of Roman Sicily.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">283 a.C.<\/h3>\n<p>Lucia is born in Siracusa. The young girl\u00a0will be made martyr after the persecutions of the Christians with the edict of the Roman emperor Diocleziano; Saint Lucia, will become one of the more loved saint in the world.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">304 a.C.<\/h3>\n<p>During the empire of Dioclezianus, on <strong>13h December<\/strong>, there is<strong> the martyrdom of Saint Lucia<\/strong>, who immediately becomes the protector of the city.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">663-669 d.c.<\/h3>\n<p>Siracusa becomes\u00a0<strong>capital of Eastern Roman Empire<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">878<\/h3>\n<p>The city is <strong>taken by the Arabs,\u00a0<\/strong>after a long siege called<strong> The Siege of Siracusa<\/strong>\u00a0led by Governor Giafar Ibn Muhammed and narrated by the Syracusan monk Teodosio.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1040<\/h3>\n<p>Byzantin <strong>general Giorgio Maniace takes the city<\/strong> with some Italian and Norman comrades. Among them, William Iron Arm.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1302<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Siracusa becomes headquarters of the Queens of Sicily<\/strong>, and is ruled by them for a long period.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1609<\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>painter Caravaggio<\/strong>, who painted <em>The Burial of Saint Lucia<\/em>, arrived in the city, fleeing from Malta.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1693<\/h3>\n<p>After the terrible <strong>heartquake of Val di Noto<\/strong>, <strong>the city is rebuild in a Baroque style<\/strong>, that has a great flowering in all the south-eastern Sicily.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1798<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Lord Horatio Nelson is received with a great welcome<\/strong> at the port of Syracuse, before leaving to Egypt to fight against Napoleone Bonaparte.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1800-1810<\/h3>\n<p>Archbishop G. Maria Amorelli puts together a collection of paintings including, among other things, the &#8220;St. Leonardo &#8220;(Palazzo Bellomo).<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1861<\/h3>\n<p>Siracusa becomes part of the Regno d&#8217;Italia (<em>Kingdom of Italy<\/em>).<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">1990<\/h3>\n<p>The city is hit by a violent earthquake, with its epicenter in Augusta, called the<strong> earthquake of Saint Lucia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #f8b142;\">2005<\/h3>\n<p>Siracusa and the Pantalica necropolis, is inscribed on the <strong>World Heritage List<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>733 b.C. A group of Corinthians, lead by Archia, arrives at Ortigia island and, after having shooed, establishes the polis of Syrakousai. 212 a.C. The city is besieged by the Romans guided by the consul Marco Claudio Marcellus and, after a very long time, succumbs. It became the capital of Roman Sicily. 283 a.C. Lucia&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"excerpt-read-more btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.welovesicily.it\/en\/siracusa-in-5-minutes\/\" title=\"ReadSiracusa in 5 minutes\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8097","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Siracusa in five minutes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Siracusa in five minutes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"733 b.C. A group of Corinthians, lead by Archia, arrives at Ortigia island and, after having shooed, establishes the polis of Syrakousai. 212 a.C. The city is besieged by the Romans guided by the consul Marco Claudio Marcellus and, after a very long time, succumbs. It became the capital of Roman Sicily. 283 a.C. 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